Pop Off What are Arizona’s fireworks laws? Here’s how to have a legal Fourth of July. BY MORGAN FISCHER I t’s about that time of the year. The Fourth of July is around the corner, and you’ll soon hear booms followed by a splattering of colorful sparks exploding in the sky. But if you plan to shoot off any fire- works yourself, you should know what’s allowed and what isn’t. Arizona regulates the sale and use of fireworks by designating the type of fire- works you can buy and where you can light them up. Here’s what state law and county ordinance say — and regulations that differ in some Valley cities. WHO CAN PURCHASE FIREWORKS IN ARIZONA? State law says you must be at least 16 years old to purchase “permissible consumer” fireworks, according to state law. The state law also allows local municipalities, including cities, towns and counties, to further regulate the use of fireworks within their jurisdictions. See below for notable city-level differences. WHEN CAN I PURCHASE AND SET OFF FIREWORKS IN ARIZONA? Under state law, non-novelty fireworks may be sold between May 20 and July 6. The timeframe for setting off those fire- works is a bit tighter — residents can set off fireworks only from June 24 to July 6. State law also allows purchases of fire- works around: Cinco de Mayo: purchases from April 25 to May 6, use from May 4 to May 6 New Year’s: purchases Dec. 10 to Jan. 3, use from Dec. 26 to Jan. 4 Diwali: purchases two days before the first day through the third day of the holiday (in early November this year), use only on the second and third days Fireworks cannot be purchased or used outside of those time periods unless the user obtains an authorized permit from their local fire department. The state does not regulate the time of day fireworks can be used, but some cities do. See below for more information. WHAT KIND OF FIREWORKS CAN I BUY IN ARIZONA? Novelty fireworks — such as snappers, party poppers, glow worms, snakes, toy smoke devices and sparklers — can generally be purchased and used at all times. However, certain “permissible consumer” fireworks may be purchased and ignited only during the holiday periods. These tend to be low-to-the-ground fire- works, which can include handheld illumi- nating torches, pinwheel or Catherine wheel fireworks and cylindrical and cone foun- tains, which emit a shower of sparks, colors and crackles from their base. Residents can’t purchase or ignite any fireworks that are “designed or intended to rise into the air and explode or to detonate in the air or fly above the ground,” according to Maricopa County regulations. This includes fireworks known as firecrackers, bottle rockets, sky rockets, missile-type rockets, helicopters, ariel spinners, torpedoes, roman candles, mine devices, shell devices or reloadable tubes. If it shoots into the air and explodes, leave it to the professionals. WHERE CAN I SET OFF FIREWORKS? Once you purchase legal fireworks, there are still limitations on where you can ignite them. Even during the designated holiday period, residents can’t set off these fireworks within a one-mile radius of certain areas in Maricopa County. Specifically, fireworks can’t be set off within a one-mile radius of the border of a city or town’s “preservation land,” county mountain preserve, desert area, regional park, designated conservation area, national forest or wilderness area. In most Valley cities — including Scottsdale, Mesa, Glendale, Gilbert and Phoenix — fireworks can’t be used on city- owned property, including city buildings, lots, parks, public schools and streets. Fireworks may only be used on private prop- erty with the property owner’s permission. WHAT HAPPENS WHEN YOU BREAK ARIZONA FIREWORKS LAWS? If a person violates Maricopa County’s fire- works ordinance, they may be subject to a $1,000 civil penalty. Some cities have more severe penalties. WHAT ARE PHOENIX’S FIREWORKS REGULATIONS? Phoenix recently enacted a new ordinance that increases fireworks offense penalties. A person who violates Phoenix fireworks code can face a civil fine of up to $2,500 or a misdemeanor charge punishable by up to six months in jail. Repeat offenders could also face “escalating punishment,” according to a city of Phoenix news release. The new Phoenix code gives police “stronger authority” to seize and destroy illegal fireworks, according to a recent news release. The city can also hold the buyers of illegal fireworks accountable for costs stemming from emergency response, storage and disposal. “This is the biggest change in a city ordinance when it comes to fireworks that we’ve seen in a decade,” said Phoenix police Lt. Brian Rimsza in a press confer- ence in early June. For the week leading up to the Fourth of July, the city of Phoenix will have “dedi- cated staffing” to respond to firework- related calls for service, Rimsza added. Phoenix also has additional limitations on where fireworks can be used. Specifically, if there’s a Stage 1 Fire Restriction in place, fireworks are automati- cally prohibited within one mile of the desert and any Phoenix regional park. Such a fire restriction went into effect on June 20. “We are a unique city where we have mountain preserves built right into our neighborhoods,” said Phoenix Fire Captain Rob McDade at a press confer- ence in early June. “That’s an important pride for us, but it also creates a very dangerous situation.” WHAT ARE FIREWORKS LAWS ELSEWHERE IN THE VALLEY? Some Valley cities have different rules. Peoria: You must be at least 18 years old to purchase fireworks, according to city code. The state limit is only 16. Chandler: Fireworks can be used only between 8 a.m. and 11 p.m. during the state’s approved windows. Those hours are extended until 1 a.m. the day after July 4 and Dec. 31. Surprise: Fireworks can be used only between 8 a.m. and 11 p.m. during the state’s approved windows. Those hours are extended until 1 a.m. the day after July 4 and Dec. 31. Mesa: Sky lanterns are also among the prohibited fireworks, according to the city’s website. Glendale: Like in Phoenix, fireworks offenses can result in a $2,500 fine or six months in jail. Be safe and legal if you’re using fireworks this Fourth of July. (Rathnahar R/Pexels)
